Tattoo and Piercing Businesses

• Wash hands before and after each client or whenever there is an interruption in service.
• Use personal protective equipment when needed (for example, gloves)
• Discard single-use tools and instruments after each client
• Clean and disinfect re-usable tools and instruments properly
• Keep records of accidental blood and/or body fluids exposure. 
• Decline service to clients with a skin/or fungal infection

Discard used needles/sharps into a puncture-resistant, leak-proof container with a tight-fitting lid. It must be properly labelled with a biohazard sign.

Discard single-use tools and equipment including ink caps, ink, stencils, sterile and pre-packaged needles, gloves after each client.

Reusable tools and instruments such as forceps, needle bars, grips and tubes must be cleaned, disinfected and sterilized as required.

• How to Clean Instruments
• How to Clean Instruments (Vietnamese)
• Sterilization Fact Sheets

• Body Piercing
• Tattooing and Micropigmentation

The inspector will observe and question infection-prevention practices and check the premises and equipment to ensure the health of clients and staff is not being put at risk.

The operator will receive a copy of the inspection report once the inspection is complete. The report will indicate corrective action(s) that are required and a date by which the correction is expected.

A re-inspection may be conducted to verify recommendations are in place.

If a serious problem is identified during an inspection — one that poses an immediate health risk to the client or the provider — the facility may be ordered to close or stop providing a service until the problem is fixed.

• Sample Personal Service Settings Inspection Report

The tools used in tattoo and piercing business often come into contact with blood and other body fluids.

Take the following steps when an accidental exposure occurs:

• Wear single-use gloves prior to handling or dressing the wound
• Wash the affected area with water and soap (preferably a germicidal soap solution) for a minimum of 20 seconds
• If the area is bleeding, allow it to bleed freely. Styptic pencils should not be used to stop the flow of blood
• After cleaning the wound apply a skin antiseptic and cover with a clean dressing or bandage
• If there has been a splash onto a mucous membrane, flush the area thoroughly with water
• The person exposed should be advised to seek medical attention
• Document all incidents in the Accidental Exposure Incident Report Form. 
• Keep incident records on site for a minimum of one year and on file for a minimum of five years
• Dispose of any single-use items used during the procedure.
• Clean and disinfect work surfaces and any reusable instruments used during the procedure.
• Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water after cleaning up.

• How to wash your hands
• Log Form for Presterilized Instruments