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Recreational Water

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Home/Doing Business/Health Standards for Business/Recreational Water

Children playing at splash pad

Public health inspectors monitor recreational water facilities, including local beaches, public pools, splash pads, and public spas or hot tubs.

Inspection results of all public pools, hot tubs and splash pads are available online at Check it! We inspect it.

Please check the Highlights of Change to Ontario's Public Pools and Spa Regulations document for more information about the recreation water regulation changes, which came into effect July 1, 2018.

Opening a pool or spa facility 

If you are planning to open or re-open a pool or public spa, you are required to notify Public Health by submitting a form.

  • Pool Opening Notification Form
  • Spa Opening Notification Form
Standards for public pools 

The Office of the Chief Coroner developed standards for public pools to assist lifeguards and assistant lifeguards in maintaining adequate supervision. These standards require parents or guardians (at least 12 years of age) to assist staff in the supervision of young children.

Children 0-5 years

  • Regardless of swimming ability, children may not be admitted unless accompanied by a parent or guardian who is responsible for their direct supervision
  • Each parent or guardian can only supervise a maximum of two children at a time

Children 6-9 years

  • Non-swimmers must be accompanied by a parent or guardian
    • Each parent or guardian can only supervise a maximum of four children at a time
    • If the children are wearing lifejackets, each parent or guardian can supervise a maximum of eight children at a time
  • Children who are swimmers and have passed the facility swim test may be admitted to the swimming pool unaccompanied

Ratios of instructors/lifeguards must follow the Ontario Public Pools Regulation.

Class B pools that do not require a lifeguard still require children under the age of 12 to be accompanied by a parent or guardian. Guardians for Class B pools should be at least 16 years of age. 

During an inspection 

The inspector will monitor recreational water including local beaches, public pools, splash pads, and public spas or hot tubs.

A pool, hot tub or splash pad operator will receive a copy of the inspection report once the inspection is complete. The report will indicate corrective action(s) that is required and a date by which the correction is expected.

A re-inspection may be scheduled to verify that corrective actions have been completed.

If a serious problem is identified during an inspection that poses an immediate health risk to the client or the provider, the facility may be ordered to close until corrective action is taken and the health hazard has been eliminated.

  • Sample Public Pool Class A Inspection Report
  • Sample Public Pool Class B Inspection Report
  • Sample Splash Pad Non-Recirculating Inspection Report
  • Sample Splash Pad Recirculating Inspection Report
  • Sample Wading Pool Inspection Report
  • Sample Water Slide / Receiving Basins Inspection Report
  • Sample Whirlpool / Spa Inspection Report
Additional resources 
  • Ontario Public Pools and Spas Regulation 
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